1.You have the right to live ______ you want.
A.there
B.in which
C.where
D.here
2.They rose one after ______ and walked out.
A.the other
B.each other
C.others
D.another
3.Oh,______ you have drawn!
A.what beautiful a picture
B.how beautiful a picture
C.what a beautiful picture
D.how a beautiful picture
4.It was in 1961 ______ John F.Kennedy became president of the United States.
A.when
B.and
C.that
D.then
5.______ to hurt her feelings,he did not tell her the truth.
A.Not to want
B.Not wanting
C.To want not
D.Wanting not
1.答案:C。
where you want为状语从句,where作连词;其余各项不能引出状语从句。
2.答案:D。
one after another(一个接一个地)为固定词组。
3.答案:C。
感叹句含有名词时由what引导,正确词序如C。
4.答案:C。
此为强调句型,这里的从句应由that引导。
5.答案:B。
此为分词短语作状语,表示原因。它与句子主语的关系是主动的,应用现在分词,其否定形式not应前置。
6.The committee ______ a conclusion only after days of discussion.
A.achieved
B.reached reached a conclusion:得出结论
C.arrived
D.completed
7.She asked that the letter be ______ in order that the contents should remain a secret.
A.eliminated
B.ruined
C.destroyed
D.spoiled
8.A dog was ______ by a bus and killed.
A.run over
B.taken over
C.felled down
D.tripped up
9.He was standing by an electric heater,and his nightdress ______ fire.
A.took
B.caught
C.started
D.set
10.In spite of the thunderstorm,the children slept ______ all night.
A.noisily
B.sensitively
C.soundly
D.quickly
6.答案:B。
reached a conclusion:得出结论。不能选arrived,但可用arrived at。achieve一般作“达到(目的),取得(胜利)”。complete为“完成”,后接任务,工作等。
7.答案:C。
the letter be destroyed:把信毁掉。不能选B,ruin是“使毁灭,毁坏”,后常接hope,crop等。eliminate作“排除;消灭”。spoil是“损坏,糟蹋;搞糟”。
8.答案:A。
run over:撞倒并碾过。take over为“接收”。fell down作“砍倒”。trip up作“绊倒”。
9.答案:B。
caught fire:着火。不能选D,set fire是“放火”。start a fire则为“点火,引火。
10.答案:C。
slept soundly:睡得香。不能选D,sleep是“睡,睡眠”,是一种状态,不能说quickly sleep。noisily作吵闹的”。sensitively为“敏感地”。
11.The visit of the President will increase the ______ between the two countries.
A.peace
B.knowledge
C.understanding
D.assistance
12.Mr.Smith promised me a good position and ______.
A.to pay me a fair salary
B.a fair salary
C.paying me a fair salary
D.pay me a fair salary
13.Peter said that he wouldn’t mind ______ the windows.
A.my opening
B.I open
C.me to open
D.for me to open
14.In the newspaper,we can learn ______ is going on in the world.
A.that
B.which
C.who
D.what
15.It is curious how children always behave much worse when they are ______ holiday.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for
11.答案:C。
increase the understanding between the two countries:增进两国之间的理解。
不能说increase the peace。knowledge为“知识”。assistance作“援助,帮助”。
12.答案:B。
and连接的是两个平行的宾语,它们的结构应该是相同的。这里是两个名词短语。
13.答案:A。
动词mind后跟动名词短语,动名词前可加一代词所有格表示行为主体。其余各项均不能成立。
14.答案:D。
learn后为宾语从句,疑问词what作主语。不能选B,which系指某一指定范围内的“哪一个”。
15.答案:A。
表示“在度假”,holiday前的介词应是on。
16.I suggest that she ______ another day.
A.will come
B.comes
C.came
D.should come
17.A man’s ______ lessens as he grows old.
A.life
B.effort
C.temper
D.vigor
18.Now the income of the family was ______ more than one-third.
A.returned to
B.reached for
C.dropped off
D.cut down
19.George took ______ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in his garden.
A.advantage
B.profit
C.interest
D.charge
20.He doesn’t seem at all sorry for ______ he has done.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.how
参考答案及解析:
16.答案:D。
动词suggest后的宾语从句应用虚拟式(should)come。
17.答案:D。
A man’s vigor lessens:人的精力衰退。life,effort,temper(脾气,怒气)与lessen不搭配。
18.答案:D。
was cut down more than one third:减少了三分之一以上。不能选C,drop off是“下降,减少”,不及物。return to作“返回到”。reach for为“伸出手去取”。
19.答案:A。
took advantage of the fine weather:趁着天气好。profit为“利益;利润”。interest为“兴趣;利益”。take charge of中“掌管,负责”。
20.答案:B。
what he has done是“他所做的事”的意思。what引出一宾语从句,又是do的宾语。